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41.
Synthesis and Characterization of a Novel Biomaterial: Maleic Anhydride-modified Poly(dl-lactic acid) 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
YanFengLUO YuanLiangWANG XuFengNIU JunPAN LiangPingSHI 《中国化学快报》2004,15(5):521-524
A novel modified poly(dl-lactic acid) (PDLLA) was obtained by covalently grafting of maleic anhydride onto the backbone of PDLLA, attempting to improve PDLLA‘s hydrophilicity and cell affinity and to provide reactive groups for further chemical modification. FTIR, ^13 C NMR and DSC were used to characterize the maleic anhydride-modified PDLLA. 相似文献
42.
Zusammenfassung Die Reaktion von 1-Nitroso-2-naphthol mit 1-und 2-Naphthol sowie die Reaktion von 2-Nitroso-1-naphthol mit 2-Naphthol in Äthanol und in Äther bei Anwesenheit von HNO3 gibt 5H-Dibenzo[a,j]phenoxazon-(5) (I), 5H-Dibenzo[a,j]phenoxazon-(5)-14-oxid (II), 5H-Dibenzo[a,h]phenoxazon-(5) (III) sowie 5H-Dibenzo[a,h]phenoxazon-(5)-14-oxid (IV). Es wurde ein Reaktionsmechanismus vorgeschlagen und die Konstitution der hergestellten Verbindungen spektrophotometrisch und potentiometrisch bestimmt.
Mit 4 Abbildungen 相似文献
The reaction of 1-nitroso-2-naphthol with 2-and 2-naphthol and the reaction of 2-nitroso-1-naphthol with 2-naphthol in ethanol or ether in the presence of nitric acid have been studied. The main reaction products isolated were the dibenzophenoxazones I–IV. The reaction mechanism for their formation is proposed.
Mit 4 Abbildungen 相似文献
43.
Seong J Rohrbacher A Li ZR Janda KC Tao FM Spiegelman F Halberstadt N 《The Journal of chemical physics》2004,120(16):7456-7463
The potential energy surface of He2Ne+ has been reinvestigated using a combination of ab initio and diatomics-in-molecule (DIM) calculations. In contrast to the reports of two recent studies the ion is found to have an asymmetric linear He-Ne-He structure, with no barrier to formation from the separated atoms on the ground-state surface. The He-Ne+ bond lengths at the potential minimum are 1.51 and 1.81 A, and the total bonding energy is 0.717 eV. Comparing the He2Ne+ energy to that of HeNe+, the bonding energy for the second helium atom is 0.06 eV, about 10% of that of the first He atom. The saddle point between the two equivalent minima is a symmetric structure, 0.0074 eV above the potential minimum. A symmetric geometry becomes the overall potential minimum if the 2s hole on the Ne is excluded from the reference states of a multireference configuration interaction calculation. A DIM potential was created for the HenNe+ family of ions. The DIM potential is consistent with the asymmetric He2Ne+ ion serving as a core; it predicts a slightly more asymmetric geometry than the ab initio results. Additional helium atoms form five-membered rings around the bonds of the core ion to fill the first shell and then add to the ends of the cluster. The asymmetric core ion and the highly compact structure help to account for the lack of apparent shell structure in the mass spectrometry of HenNe+ clusters. Finally, we recommend that the value De=0.63+/-0.04 eV be adopted for the ground state of HeNe+. 相似文献
44.
QiLiangDENG ZhiHongLUN ChaoYAN RuYuGAO 《中国化学快报》2005,16(7):955-958
This study concentrated on the production of molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) as highly selective sorbents for felodipine (FLD), a representive dihydropyridine calcium antagonists. Demonstrated chromatographically through a selection factor, these MIPs showed high selectivity for the template molecule among a group of structurally similar compounds. The recognition was found to correlate with structural similarity to the template compound. 相似文献
45.
NAK-12树脂脱除蚕蛹复合氨基酸异味及褐变物质的研究 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
本文研究了用NAK-12吸附树脂脱除蚕蛹复合氨基酸异味及褐变色素的条件,初步分析了蚕蛹复合氨基酸异味产生的原因,实验结果表明:当流速为3BV/h时,1ml NAK-12吸附树脂能吸附1.75g蚕蛹复合氨基酸中的异味物质;能吸附1.45g蚕蛹复合氨基酸中的褐变物质。甲醇是异味物质和褐变物质的良好洗脱剂,用pH1.0的甲醇以1BV/h流速洗脱,仅用3.5BV的洗脱剂即可完全洗脱异味物质和褐变物质,蚕蛹复合氨基酸异味产生的可能机理是:加热蚕蛹复合氨基酸液时,其苯丙氨酸,蛋氨酸,蛋氨酸,异亮氨酸,亮氨酸,苏氨酸被氧化脱氨,生成挥发性醛,而其褐变则是赖氨酸,精氨酸与还原糖发生Maillard反应生成褐变物质引起的。 相似文献
46.
Cheng Chu Zeng Li Ming Hu Jia Zeng Ru Gang Zhong College of Life Science & Bioengineering Beijing University of Technology Beijing China 《中国化学快报》2007,18(2):130-132
The anodic oxidation of caffeic acid in the presence of acetylacetone or methyl acetoacetate in aqueous solution has been studied by cyclic voltammetry and controlled-potential electrolysis techniques. The result showed that caffeic acid was oxidized to the corresponding o-benzoquinone, which underwent further Michael-addition with acetylacetone or methyl acetoacetate to produce caffeic acid derivative 3,4-dihydroxy-6-(1-acetylacetone)-yl cinnamic acid 4a or 3,4-dihydroxy-6-(1-acetyl-methylacetate)-yl cinnamic acid 4b. 相似文献
47.
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49.
超临界NaCl水溶液的分子动力学模拟 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
采用分子动力学模拟的方法对超临界NaCl水溶液的微观结构进行了研究.模拟发现在所研究超临界条件下,密度的变化比温度的变化对超临界NaCl水溶液的微观结构影响更大.温度及密度对Cl- H2O径向分布函数的影响比对Na+ H2O径向分布函数的影响要大.超临界条件下,各gNa+-Cl-在0.261 nm处出现峰值,表明Na+、Cl-之间发生了离子的缔合.超临界条件下,随温度增加,缔合作用增强;随密度增加,缔合作用减弱.本文工作为建立可适用于超临界条件下的电解质热力学模型提供了依据. 相似文献
50.
Using the mixture of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and p‐Octyl polyethylene glycol phenyl ether (OP‐10) as templates, siliceous MCM‐48 materials can be synthesized with low molar ratio of CTAB to silica (0.139:1) and low concentration of mixed surfactants (ca.5%) and within a wide range of OP‐10/CTAB ratio (0.08?0.25). The materials were characterized by X‐ray powder diffraction, N2 adsorption/desorption isotherm, TEM, TG‐DSC and 29Si MAS NMR. Measurements indicated that the use of mixed surfactants allowed better condensation and higher ordering of the cubic mesostructure; at the same time, some properties of these materials were sensitive to the OP‐10/CTAB ratio. It was also found that the reduced pH of the gel which had been crystallized for a certain time gave a highly reproducible synthesis with a high silica yield (about 95%). Furthermore, the reaction mechanism of the synthesis is discussed in detail. 相似文献